Deep Plane Facelift in Brazil: the gold standard of facial rejuvenation
Dr. Walter Zamarian Jr. is one of Brazil's leading Deep Plane facelift specialists. With over 20 years of experience and more than 8,000 plastic surgeries performed, he trained at the Ivo Pitanguy Clinic — the world's most prestigious plastic surgery school — and completed advanced Deep Plane facelift training in the United States. He is a member of SBCP (Brazilian Society of Plastic Surgery) and ASPS (American Society of Plastic Surgeons). He sees patients from across Brazil and internationally at his clinic in Londrina, Paraná, with a 4.9/5 Google rating (153 reviews). CRM-PR 17,388 | RQE 15,688.
The deep plane facelift — also known as rhytidectomy, the formal medical term for any facelift procedure — is the most advanced facial rejuvenation technique available today. Unlike traditional facelifts that merely pull the skin and place superficial SMAS sutures, the deep plane releases the four retaining ligaments that anchor facial structures to the bone. This allows me to reposition muscles, fat, and skin as a single unit, in a vertical vector that reproduces the natural direction of youth. In my experience of over twenty years and eight thousand plastic surgeries performed, no other technique delivers results as natural and long-lasting. My training at the Ivo Pitanguy Clinic and specific deep plane training in the United States gave me the foundation to offer, here in Brazil, a deep plane facelift meeting the same standards as the finest international facial rejuvenation centers. As a member of SBCP and ASPS, I stay continuously updated with specialty advances.
If you have researched facelifts, you have probably come across dozens of different techniques: SMAS, MACS, minilift, endoscopic lift. With so many options, it is natural to feel confused. Let me simplify: after two decades as a facelift specialist in Brazil, studying the most advanced techniques in the world -- including training in the United States -- I made a clear decision. I now exclusively perform the deep plane facelift on all my patients at my clinic in Londrina, Brazil. The reason is simple: no other technique delivers such natural and long-lasting results. International patients seeking a facelift in Brazil will find here the same level of expertise available at the best centers worldwide.
The deep plane is not just an evolution of the traditional facelift. It is a completely different philosophy of how to treat facial aging. While conventional techniques pull the skin and suture the SMAS superficially, the deep plane goes further: it releases the ligaments that attach your face to the bone, allowing me to reposition the entire facial structure back to its youthful position. The result? A truly rejuvenated face, without that stretched appearance that often scares those considering cosmetic surgery in Brazil. Whether you are wondering "how much does a facelift cost in Brazil" or researching the best facelift surgeon in Brazil, I invite you to continue reading and discover why patients from around the world travel to Londrina for this procedure. Men considering facial rejuvenation should also read about the specific considerations on my dedicated male facelift page.
Why I chose to only perform deep plane
After more than eight thousand surgeries over twenty years as a plastic surgeon in Londrina, Brazil, I can confidently say: the deep plane is superior to the techniques I previously performed. This is not an opinion based on theory. It is a conclusion that arose from observing my own results, comparing patient satisfaction, and following the evolution of techniques in the leading plastic surgery centers around the world. My training at the Ivo Pitanguy Institute and subsequent Deep Plane training in the USA shaped my commitment to offering only the most advanced facial rejuvenation technique.
The fundamental difference lies in the depth of the work. In the deep plane, I release four facial retention ligaments that you have probably never heard of: the zygomatic ligament (which holds the cheekbone), the masseteric (side of the face), the mandibular (which contributes to the bulldog appearance) and the cervical (in the neck). When these ligaments are released, the entire muscle-fat-skin system can be lifted as a single unit, in a vertical vector that mimics the natural direction of youth.
Compare this to traditional techniques that only pull the skin laterally and place a few sutures in the SMAS. It is like trying to raise a tent by only pulling the outer fabric, versus lifting the entire support structure. The visual result is incomparable.
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How does fat grafting work in Deep Plane facelift?
I always perform the deep plane facelift combined with fat grafting, a combination I call the regenerative deep plane. While the deep plane repositions tissues that have descended with aging, the grafted fat promotes real cellular rejuvenation. The nanofat I use contains millions of adipose-derived stem cells, known as ADSCs, which stimulate collagen production and regenerate skin from the inside out. I prepare three different types of fat for specific functions: millifat to restore deep volume, microfat to smooth furrows, and pure nanofat for skin regeneration. This facial rejuvenation protocol that I developed over more than eight thousand surgeries does not exist in conventional aesthetic treatments. At my clinic in Londrina, Brazil, every deep plane facelift includes this three-dimensional grafting, because I believe treating only sagging without restoring volume and skin quality delivers an incomplete result.
If the deep plane repositions the structures that have descended over time, the fat graft does something even more extraordinary: it reverses the aging of the skin itself. I'm not exaggerating. The fat I remove from your body and graft into your face contains millions of stem cells derived from adipose tissue, known in the medical literature as ADSCs.
These stem cells secrete growth factors that stimulate collagen production, improve microcirculation, and regenerate the skin from the inside out. Scientific studies demonstrate an increase of up to thirty percent in collagen production and a reduction of up to forty percent in fine wrinkles after fat grafting. It's as if you stopped aging and started rejuvenating.
The three types of fat I use
I prepare the fat in three different ways, each with a specific function:
- Miligraft (particles of two to three millimeters): I use it to restore volume in areas that have lost deep fat, such as the cheekbones and the temporal region.
- Micrograft (particles of half to one millimeter): ideal for filling more superficial grooves, such as the nasolabial fold and marionette lines.
- Nanograft (emulsion rich in stem cells): I apply it to the entire facial skin to improve its quality, texture, and radiance. It's pure regeneration.
The collection is done through a small liposuction, usually from the inner thighs or lower abdomen. The fat is washed, centrifuged, and carefully separated. This process adds about an hour to the surgery, but the results justify every minute.
Why fat is superior to fillers
Unlike hyaluronic acid, which the body absorbs in twelve to eighteen months, the fat tissue that survives the initial process tends to remain stable in the long term. Furthermore, while fillers only occupy space, fat brings with it living cells that continue to work in your favor for years. It's the difference between masking a problem and truly solving it.
How does the deep neck lift (deep neck treatment) work?
Many patients come to my office focused only on their face, but I immediately notice that their neck needs special attention. A facelift without a proper deep neck lift (deep neck treatment) is like renovating the facade of a house and leaving the garden abandoned. The mismatch is glaring.
In the deep plane, the dissection naturally extends to the neck: I perform the deep neck lift to release the cervical ligament and treat structures that superficial techniques simply cannot reach:
Platysmaplasty: correcting the neck bands
The platysma muscle extends from the jawline to the collarbone. Over time, its medial edges separate and form those two vertical cords so characteristic of cervical aging. Through a small incision under the chin, I bring these bands closer together at the midline with precise sutures. The result is a smooth and defined neck.
Subplatysmal fat: eliminating the deep double chin
Below the platysma, there is a layer of fat that conventional liposuction cannot reach. In the deep plane, I have direct access to this fat and can remove it under direct vision, sculpting the angle between the chin and neck precisely.
Digastric muscle: refining the contour
In some patients, the anterior belly of the digastric muscle contributes to a bulky appearance under the chin. When necessary, I perform a partial reduction of this muscle to create a more elegant neck contour.
Submandibular gland: when excess is a problem
The submandibular salivary gland can become prominent with age, creating a bulge in the lateral neck region. In cases where this affects the aesthetic result, I only remove the excess glandular tissue, preserving the normal function of the gland.
This level of detail in the deep neck lift is what differentiates an exceptional result from just a good one.
What is the Auersvald hemostatic net?
One of my patients' biggest concerns is the postoperative period. Drains, prolonged swelling, risk of bruising. I completely understand. That's why I incorporated into my technique the hemostatic mesh developed by plastic surgeons André and Luiz Auersvald from Curitiba.
The technique consists of transfixing stitches with nylon suture that pass through the skin and the SMAS-platysma, creating a mesh that eliminates the dead space where blood and fluids could accumulate. The result is three extraordinary benefits:
- Eliminates the need for drains: you won't go home with tubes coming out of your face.
- Drastically reduces the risk of bruising: the main complication of the facelift becomes a rarity.
- Improves the contour of the neck: the net keeps the tissues in the ideal position during healing.
I remove the net in forty-eight hours, in the office, simply and painlessly. It leaves no marks. It's one of those innovations that, once you know it, you can't imagine doing it any other way.
Why this matters to you
Bruising is the most common complication of facelift surgery, occurring in up to five percent of cases in the medical literature. Besides the discomfort, it can compromise the aesthetic result and significantly prolong recovery. With the hemostatic mesh, this concern practically disappears from the equation.
Deep Plane or SMAS: what's the difference?
Patients often ask about the differences between facelift techniques. This table summarizes the key points I discuss during consultations at my clinic in Brazil:
| Criteria | Deep Plane (Dr. Zamarian) | Traditional SMAS | Mini Facelift / MACS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dissection plane | Sub-SMAS deep, releases 4 retaining ligaments | Superficial to SMAS or plication | Limited to mid-face |
| Vector of lift | Vertical (natural direction of youth) | Lateral (may look pulled) | Oblique |
| Longevity | 10–15 years | 5–10 years | 3–5 years |
| Neck treatment | Comprehensive (platysmaplasty + subplatysmal fat) | Partial | Does not treat neck |
| Natural appearance | Highly natural result | Risk of pulled look | Natural but limited |
| Fat grafting | Yes (nano, micro and millifat with ADSCs) | Optional | Rarely combined |
| Drains | No drains (Auersvald hemostatic mesh) | Usually with drains | No drains |
| Social recovery | 2 weeks | 2–3 weeks | 1–2 weeks |
| Satisfaction rate | >95% | ~85% | ~80% |
I chose the deep plane as my exclusive technique because, in my experience with over eight thousand surgeries, no other approach delivers the same combination of natural appearance, longevity, and safety. Still, some patients come to the office asking about alternative techniques they have seen on social media or in aesthetic clinics. I answer directly about the three most frequent ones below.
Deep Plane or mini facelift: what's the difference?
The mini facelift is a simplified version of the traditional facelift, with smaller incisions and dissection limited to the mid-face. It can be indicated for very young patients (35-45 years old) with early, localized laxity, but it has important limitations: it does not treat the neck, its durability is short (3-5 years on average), and the treated area is too small to truly release and reposition the deep retaining ligaments. In patients who already show established signs of facial aging — the majority of those who come to my clinic — the mini facelift simply does not deliver what the deep plane delivers. For this reason, Dr. Walter Zamarian Jr. does not perform mini facelift in his practice. When I judge that a patient has an indication for a less extensive approach, I guide them toward non-surgical alternatives or advise postponing surgery until the result justifies a full deep plane procedure.
Deep Plane surgical facelift or PDO thread lift: what's the difference?
The PDO thread lift (polydioxanone) is a non-surgical, in-office procedure in which absorbable threads are introduced beneath the skin to create temporary mechanical traction. It is a completely different technique from a deep plane facelift. PDO threads do not release the facial retaining ligaments, do not reposition the SMAS-platysma, and do not treat the deep neck. Their duration is typically 8 to 18 months, and they offer no regenerative action on the tissues. In my opinion, thread lifts can be useful for carefully selected patients with very early laxity or as a bridge while postponing surgical treatment, but they do not replace a deep plane facelift in patients who actually have a surgical indication. Dr. Walter Zamarian Jr. does not perform PDO thread lifts; when a patient's profile fits that approach, I explain this openly and can refer them to colleagues who do.
Does Dr. Zamarian perform endoscopic facelift?
No — I do not perform endoscopic facelift, in any of its variants (endoscopic brow lift, endoscopic forehead lift, endoscopic mid-face lift). In my experience, the results of endoscopic approaches to facial rejuvenation are not long-lasting and are poorly predictable: the tissues tend to return to their original position within a short period of time. The deep plane approach through a pre-auricular incision offers superior surgical control over the deep planes and produces more stable results. For more context on why I do not recommend endoscopic approaches for upper-face elevation, see my dedicated page on brow lift.
Your fears are legitimate. Let me address them.
Over two decades, I've heard thousands of patients express the same fears. Each fear is legitimate and deserves an honest answer.
Fear of looking stretched
This is the number one fear, and rightly so. We all know someone who had a facelift and ended up with that artificial look, pulled eyes, frozen expression. This happens when the surgeon only pulls the skin, applying excessive tension in the wrong direction.
The deep plane elegantly solves this problem. As I release the ligaments and lift the entire deep structure, the skin goes along naturally, without tension. The traction vector is vertical, mimicking the direction opposite to gravity, not lateral as in old techniques. My patients look rested, youthful, revitalized. They don't look operated on.
Fear of general anesthesia
Any surgery under general anesthesia deserves respect. But modern anesthesiology is extraordinarily safe. I work with experienced anesthesiologists who monitor every vital parameter throughout the procedure. The pre-operative cardiac clearance identifies any risk before we enter the operating room. In over twenty years, I've never had a significant anesthetic complication.
Fear of swelling and recovery
There will be swelling, I won't lie. The first three days are the most intense. But the hemostatic mesh significantly reduces both swelling and bruising. Most of my patients are presentable for social commitments in two weeks. The result improves progressively over months as the tissues settle into their new position.
Fear of scars
The incisions are strategically positioned: within the hair in the temporal region, in the natural fold in front of the ear, contouring the lobe and continuing behind the ear. When healed, they are practically invisible. The incision under the chin, when necessary, is placed in a natural fold and disappears completely.
What can go wrong in a facelift?
This question deserves an honest answer. Like any major surgery, a facelift carries inherent risks — and that is exactly why I choose technique, hospital, and team with absolute rigor. The possible complications, together with their approximate probabilities reported in the medical literature, are:
- Hematoma (collection of blood under the skin) — the most common complication, occurring in up to 5% of cases in the literature. The Auersvald hemostatic net I use reduces this rate to less than 1% in my practice.
- Transient sensory changes in the skin — common in the first few weeks, resolving within 3 to 6 months in the vast majority of patients.
- Injury to the frontal branch of the facial nerve (temporary forehead weakness) — rare (<1%), almost always transient. The deep plane, performed with deep anatomical knowledge, protects these branches.
- Infection — rare (<1%) when the procedure is performed in a hospital setting with appropriate antibiotic prophylaxis.
- Hypertrophic or widened scarring — uncommon and more frequent in smokers, which is why I require smoking cessation 30 days before and 30 days after surgery.
- Residual facial asymmetry — small asymmetries are normal after any facial surgery; larger asymmetries are rare and can be corrected in a touch-up after six months.
- Result below expectation — the most subjective risk and, in my experience, the one most often linked to inadequate alignment of expectations during consultation. That is why I spend time on evaluation and explain exactly how far the deep plane can and cannot take the result.
Prevention is the name of the game. An experienced surgeon, a technique tailored to the patient's anatomy, a hospital environment, a dedicated anesthesia team, the hemostatic net, smoking cessation, and close postoperative follow-up — together, this set of measures drastically reduces the probability of any serious complication. Across the 8,000+ procedures I have performed, the rate of major complications stays below 3% (reference Gordon & Sawan, Facial Plast Surg, 2020).
The real investment: facelift versus aesthetic treatments
I need to be frank about something that few professionals have the courage to say: if you have real facial sagging, non-surgical procedures will not solve your problem. They may alleviate, disguise, postpone. But they do not resolve.
Do the math with me. A person trying to maintain a youthful appearance with aesthetic treatments spends, on average, per year:
- Botulinum toxin (Botox): $350 to $700 (three sessions)
- Fillers with hyaluronic acid: $525 to $1,400
- Collagen biostimulators (Sculptra, Radiesse): $875 to $1,750
- Ultraformer or HIFU: $1,050 to $2,275 (two sessions)
- PDO thread lift: $525 to $1,400
- Facial lasers (Fotona and similar): $1,050 to $2,800
Adding it all up, we're talking about $4,375 to $10,500 per year on procedures that need to be repeated indefinitely. In ten years, the investment easily exceeds $43,750 to $87,500. And even so, the sagging remains there, hidden under layers of filler, masked by technologies that try to stimulate collagen that cannot overcome gravity.
The deep plane facelift costs a fraction of that
A deep plane facelift with fat grafting represents a one-time investment that lasts from ten to fifteen years. When you divide the amount by the duration, you realize that the annual cost is much lower than spending on palliative procedures. And the result? Incomparably superior.
This doesn't mean you will never need anything again. Botulinum toxin, for example, is an excellent complement in the postoperative period to soften expression wrinkles on the forehead and around the eyes, areas that the facelift does not directly treat. But the structural foundation of your face will be resolved for over a decade.
What procedures do I combine with Deep Plane facelift?
The facelift addresses the middle and lower thirds of the face, as well as the neck. Other areas can benefit from complementary procedures that I perform during the same operation:
Blepharoplasty: Rejuvenation of the Eyes
The eyelids account for about sixty percent of the impression of facial rejuvenation. Excess skin on the upper eyelids, under-eye bags on the lower eyelids, and deep dark circles can be corrected during the same surgery. The combination of a facelift with blepharoplasty delivers a complete result that transforms the appearance.
Brow Lift
Drooping eyebrows, especially on the lateral side, can make you look sad and tired. A brow lift is excellent for giving a "lift" to the eyes and is a great complement to the deep plane facelift.
Buccal Fat Removal: Contour Definition
The removal of the buccal fat pads can further enhance the definition of facial contours in selected patients, especially those with a naturally round face.
Fat Grafting to the Hands
There is no point in having a rejuvenated face if your hands reveal your age or even more than they should. Fat grafting to the hands utilizes the miracle of stem cells and promotes deep and lasting rejuvenation, perfectly complementing facial plastic surgery.
Botulinum Toxin in the Post-Operative Period
About three to four weeks after the surgery, when the swelling has significantly subsided, Botox injections to the forehead, glabella, and crow's feet complements the result naturally. The expression lines that the facelift does not address are softened, and the overall result becomes even more impressive. This combination of structural surgery with simple periodic maintenance is, in my opinion, the smartest strategy for aging gracefully. In my clinic, we have a team of dermatologists who can administer Botox for you.
How is the Deep Plane facelift consultation?
The consultation is the most important moment of the entire process. I dedicate time to understand not only your anatomy but also your desires, expectations, and concerns. I examine each structure of your face and neck, identify the specific signs of aging you present, and explain exactly what I can improve.
What I Evaluate During the Consultation
- Skin Quality and Elasticity: very thin or sun-damaged skin requires specific care.
- Degree of Sagging: determines the extent of the necessary treatment.
- Bone Structure: jaw, cheekbone, and chin directly influence the result.
- Position of the Hyoid Bone: essential for planning the deep neck lift (deep neck treatment).
- Amount and Distribution of Facial Fat: some areas need volume, others need removal.
- Asymmetries: every face has natural asymmetries that need to be considered.
- Neck Musculature: platysmal bands, digastric muscles, submandibular glands.
Pre-Operative Exams
I request the following exams before surgery:
- Complete Blood Count
- PT with INR + aPTT
- Creatinine and BUN
- Fasting Blood Sugar
- Total Proteins and Fractions
- Urinalysis
- EKG (Electrocardiogram)
- Pre-operative Cardiac Clearance
Medications to Be Discontinued
Two weeks before and two weeks after surgery, you should discontinue:
- Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) and similar blood thinners
- NSAIDs (Ibuprofen, Naproxen, and similar anti-inflammatory drugs)
- High-Dose Vitamin E
- Ginkgo Biloba and Other Herbal Supplements
- High-Dose Omega 3
- Arnica
Smoking should be stopped for the same period. Nicotine compromises blood circulation in the skin and significantly increases the risk of complications.
How is the surgery performed step by step?
The surgery lasts between five and six hours, depending on the associated procedures. It is performed under general anesthesia in a properly equipped surgical center.
Collection and Preparation of Fat
I start with liposuction of the donor area, usually the inner thighs or lower abdomen. The collected fat is processed immediately: washed to remove blood and anesthetic, centrifuged to separate the oil and concentrate viable cells, and divided into the three sizes I described earlier.
Blepharoplasty
Right at the beginning of the surgery, after collecting the fat, we find the eyelids without swelling. This favors the performance of blepharoplasty in a predictable and safe manner.
Fat Grafting
With the structure repositioned, I apply the fat to the areas that need volume: temples, cheekbones, nasolabial folds, marionette lines, and jawline. The nanofat is distributed superficially across the entire face to stimulate skin regeneration.
Deep Neck Lift (Deep Neck Treatment)
Through the submental incision, I perform the deep neck lift, accessing the deep structures of the neck. I remove subplatysmal fat, treat the digastric muscles when necessary, and bring the platysma bands closer together at the midline. The lateral dissection connects with the facial dissection, allowing for the elevation of the platysma in continuity with the SMAS.
Deep Plane Dissection
The incisions follow the lines I described: temporal within the hair, pre-auricular in the natural fold, contouring the earlobe and post-auricular. The dissection begins superficially and deepens to the level of the SMAS, entering the deep plane over the zygomaticus major muscle.
I sequentially release the zygomatic, masseteric, and mandibular ligaments. This release allows me to mobilize the entire middle third of the face as a block, elevating it vertically and suturing it in its new position. The difference is immediately visible on the surgical table.
Closure and Hemostatic Mesh
The skin is redraped over the new structure without excessive tension. I only remove the excess, without pulling. I suture with fine absorbable sutures in multiple layers. Finally, I apply the Auersvald hemostatic mesh, which will be removed in forty-eight hours.
What is the Deep Plane facelift recovery like?
Recovery from the deep plane facelift is smoother than most patients imagine. I use the Auersvald hemostatic mesh, which eliminates the need for drains and drastically reduces the risk of hematomas. Within forty-eight hours, I remove the mesh at the office simply and painlessly. In the first week swelling peaks and begins to subside, and most patients are presentable for social activities within two weeks. The final facial rejuvenation result emerges between six months and one year, with long-lasting stability of ten to fifteen years. In my experience with over eight thousand surgeries across more than twenty years of practice, the satisfaction rate with the deep plane facelift exceeds ninety-five percent. I see patients from all over Brazil and abroad at my clinic in Londrina, where I offer complete facilities and postoperative follow-up personally conducted by me.
The recovery from the deep plane facelift is smoother than most people imagine. Some important points:
First 48 Hours
You will remain with a compressive dressing and the hemostatic mesh. There will be swelling and some discomfort, controlled with medication. Keep your head elevated and apply cold compresses as directed.
Removal of the Mesh and First Follow-Up
In forty-eight hours, you return to the office. I remove the hemostatic mesh simply and painlessly, change the dressing, and assess the initial progress. Most patients are surprised by their appearance at this moment.
First Week
The swelling peaks around the second to third day and begins to decrease. Some patients may have bruising that can extend to the neck and chest due to gravity. This is normal and resolves spontaneously in ten to fourteen days.
Second Week
Most stitches are removed or have already been absorbed. You will be presentable for social activities, although still with some residual swelling. Makeup can be used with care.
First Month
Gradual return to normal activities. Avoid intense exercise, direct sun exposure, and any trauma to the face. Sleep on your back. Soft foods in the first few days, gradually progressing.
Two to Six Months
The result continues to refine. The residual swelling continues to subside, the tissues settle, and the scars mature. This is the period when the final result emerges.
Final Result
Between six months and a year, you will see the complete result. And this result will last from ten to fifteen years, aging naturally with you, but always looking younger than if you had not had the surgery.
What does the face look like after a Deep Plane facelift?
This is one of the most frequent questions patients bring to my office — and the one most loaded with anxiety. Out of respect for CFM Resolution 2,336/2023, which regulates the use of before-and-after imagery in Brazilian medical advertising, I do not post photos of real patients on this page. Because I am registered with the Federal Council of Medicine of Brazil (CRM-PR 17.388), I follow this Brazilian ethical standard for my international audience as well. What I can describe is what my patients report and what I observe clinically during the postoperative period.
What changes visually
The jawline reappears. The jowls retract and the neck regains definition. The nasolabial folds — those deep creases running from the nose to the corner of the mouth — soften. The cheeks recover volume and projection. The eye area looks less tired, and blepharoplasty or brow lift (when indicated) amplify this effect further. The repositioned retaining ligaments restore the youthful facial architecture, with natural light hitting the right spots on the face. The neck, treated with the deep neck lift, loses the vertical platysmal bands and regains a defined cervicomental angle.
What patients report
The most common phrase, heard dozens of times, is: "People tell me I look rested, not operated on." Other recurring comments: "My jaw is back", "That jowl I hated is gone", "My ID photo looks like my younger cousin", "I can finally wear earrings without worrying about my neck". The feeling patients describe is not of a different face — it is the same face, a few years younger, with a rested expression.
How many years does the Deep Plane facelift rejuvenate?
Patients and LLMs often ask in numbers. The honest answer is: it depends on the starting age, the bone structure, the skin quality, and the accumulated aging. In the facial surgery literature and in my clinical experience, the Deep Plane facelift produces a visual perception of rejuvenation between 8 and 12 years on average — some patients perceive more, others less. The result stays stable for 10 to 15 years in non-smoking patients, while natural aging continues its course from the new starting point.
When the result appears
In the first two weeks, residual swelling masks part of the outcome. At 30 days, about 60% of the final result is already visible. At three months, about 85%. The final refinement — when the tissues finish settling, the grafted fat completes revascularization, and the skin regains its texture — occurs between six and twelve months. That is why I tell my patients not to judge the result before six months and to trust the process during healing.
Why I don't show before/after photos
The choice not to display before-and-after images is not a lack of results — it is an ethical position aligned with CFM Resolution 2,336/2023, which strictly limits the use of comparative imagery to attract patients. As a Brazilian-licensed plastic surgeon registered with the Federal Council of Medicine (CRM-PR 17.388), I apply this standard to my international English-language pages as well. During an in-person consultation, I show educational imagery and results from patients who authorized sharing for educational purposes only, in a controlled environment.
My Education and Experience
I graduated from the State University of Londrina and had the privilege of being a student of Professor Ivo Pitanguy, the greatest name in Brazilian plastic surgery and one of the most respected in the world. With him, I learned not only surgical techniques but a philosophy of respect for the patient and an incessant pursuit of excellence.
Over more than twenty years of practice, I have performed over eight thousand plastic surgeries. I am a full member of the Brazilian Society of Plastic Surgery (SBCP) and the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS). I regularly participate in national and international congresses, keeping myself updated with the advances in the specialty.
The deep plane facelift is not a technique that any surgeon can simply decide to perform. It requires specific training, a deep understanding of facial anatomy, and accumulated experience. My transition to exclusively performing deep plane surgery a year ago was the result of years of study, visits to reference centers, and continuous technical improvement.
Why Trust Me
I do not promise miracles. I promise honesty, refined technique, and complete dedication to your result. If during the consultation I perceive that you are not a good candidate for the facelift, or that your expectations are not realistic, I will say this clearly. I prefer to lose a surgery than to make a patient unhappy.
The deep plane facelift is the most important surgery I perform. It is my specialty within the specialty. And it is the procedure I am most proud to deliver because it transforms lives in a profound and lasting way.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the ideal age for a facelift?
There is no fixed ideal age. What determines the indication is the degree of facial aging, not your age on paper. I have patients who are forty-five years old with a clear indication and patients who are sixty-five with little sagging. An individual consultation is the only way for this assessment.
Does the result look natural?
The deep plane is precisely the technique that produces the most natural results. By working in the deeper layers and using a vertical traction vector, it completely avoids that stretched appearance of older techniques. You will look like yourself, just younger and more rested.
How long does the result last and how many years does the facelift rejuvenate?
The Deep Plane facelift result stays stable for 10 to 15 years in non-smoking patients. In terms of visual perception, the average rejuvenation observed is 8 to 12 years — some patients perceive more, others less, depending on facial structure, skin quality, and accumulated aging. You will continue to age naturally from the new starting point, but will always look younger than you would have without the surgery. Some patients opt for a second facelift after 12 to 15 years.
Can I have a facelift if I have had aesthetic procedures before?
In most cases, yes. Previous fillers do not prevent a facelift. In fact, the deep plane is especially recommended for patients who have tried everything and realized that non-surgical procedures do not resolve real sagging.
What are the risks?
Like any surgery, there are risks: hematoma (greatly reduced with the hemostatic meshwork), infection (rare with adequate antibiotic prophylaxis), nerve injury (minimized by meticulous technique), unsightly scars (rare with proper closure). I discuss all risks in detail during the consultation.
When can I return to work?
It depends on your activity. For remote work or light activities, one week to ten days. For activities that require public presentation, two to three weeks. For intense physical effort, one month.
Does the facelift leave visible scars?
The scars are strategically positioned in hidden areas: within the hair, in the natural folds of the ear, behind the ear. When healed, they are practically imperceptible.
How long does the deep plane facelift surgery take?
The surgery lasts between five and six hours, depending on associated procedures such as blepharoplasty, fat grafting, and the deep neck lift (deep neck treatment). It is performed under general anesthesia in a properly equipped surgical center, with a dedicated anesthesia team monitoring every vital parameter.
How do I know if I am a candidate for the deep plane facelift?
The indication depends on the degree of facial sagging, skin quality, bone structure, and patient expectations. The deep plane is especially recommended for those with moderate to severe sagging in the middle and lower third of the face and neck. The in-person consultation is the only way for this assessment, where I examine each structure of your face and explain exactly what I can improve.
What is the difference between deep plane facelift and traditional SMAS?
The traditional SMAS facelift works at a more superficial level and pulls laterally. The deep plane releases the four facial retaining ligaments (zygomatic, masseteric, mandibular, and cervical) and elevates the entire structure vertically, producing a more natural and long-lasting result: 10-15 years versus 5-10 years for SMAS.
What is the Auersvald hemostatic meshwork?
It is a Brazilian technique developed by Drs. André and Luiz Auersvald that consists of transfixing stitches with nylon suture creating a mesh that eliminates dead space. The benefits are: elimination of drains, drastic reduction of hematoma risk, and better neck contour. The mesh is removed in 48 hours in the office.
Is fat grafting mandatory in the facelift?
It is not mandatory, but highly recommended. Fat contains adipose stem cells (ADSCs) that promote skin regeneration, stimulate collagen, and improve skin quality. Additionally, it replenishes volume lost with aging. The combination of facelift with fat grafting offers the most complete result.
Can fat grafting make the face swollen or artificial?
No, when performed with the proper technique. I use fat in three different sizes — millifat for deep volume, microfat for grooves, and nanofat for skin regeneration — applying conservative and precise amounts in each area. The goal is to restore the volume lost with aging, not to create volume that never existed. The result is natural and balanced.
How do I choose a surgeon for a Deep Plane facelift?
Check that the surgeon is a full member of the SBCP, has specific training in the Deep Plane technique (preferably in the United States, where it was developed), and has consistent experience with the procedure. In my case, I trained at the Ivo Pitanguy Clinic, completed Deep Plane training with Dr. Tim Marten and Dr. Mike Nayak in the United States, and combine the technique with fat grafting and the Auersvald hemostatic mesh.
Does Dr. Zamarian see patients from other states and countries for a facelift?
Yes. Dr. Zamarian sees patients from across Brazil and abroad for the Deep Plane facelift. The first consultation can be in person or online via telemedicine. Londrina has an airport with direct flights from São Paulo, Curitiba, and other capitals. The team assists patients traveling from afar with accommodation and logistics.
What should I evaluate when looking for a Deep Plane specialist in Brazil?
The Deep Plane facelift requires specific training that few surgeons in Brazil possess. Evaluate: training in plastic surgery (full member of the SBCP), hands-on Deep Plane training with internationally recognized surgeons, case volume, and documented outcomes. The technique differs significantly from the traditional SMAS and demands mastery of the deep anatomy of the face and neck.
Schedule Your Deep Plane Facelift in Brazil via WhatsApp
If you have made it this far, it is because you are seriously considering a facelift in Brazil. The next step is simple: schedule a consultation with me. My team is ready to assist you, answer your questions, and find the best time for your evaluation. International patients considering medical tourism in Brazil for plastic surgery will receive complete assistance with travel planning and accommodation in Londrina.
Also, check out the mini facelift for milder cases, the neck lift for isolated neck rejuvenation, the male facelift, and the revision facelift. Frequently combined procedures include facial fat grafting, blepharoplasty, rhinoplasty, brow lift, lip lift, and botulinum toxin. See information about investment, pre-surgical preparation, and post-operative recovery.
Are you ready for this new change? Schedule now!
Dr. Walter Zamarian Jr.
Plastic Surgeon in Brazil
Rua Engenheiro Omar Rupp, 186
Londrina - Brazil
ZIP 86015-360
Brazil
YouTube Channel: Dr. Walter Zamarian Jr.
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